Universal ELISA Kits

KYNA(Kynurenic Acid) ELISA Kit

Product No

FY-EU1101

Sample Type

serum, plasma and other biological fluids

Assay Time

1.5H

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Product Details
Product Name in English:
KYNA(Kynurenic Acid) ELISA Kit
Species:
Universal
Alternative Name:
Kinurenic acid; Kynuronic acid; Kuinurenic acid; Transtorine
Assay Type:
Competitive
Standard:
2000 ng/mL
Sensitivity:
9.24 ng/mL
Detection Range:
31.25-2000 ng/mL
Assay Time:
1.5H
Sample Type:
serum, plasma and other biological fluids
Research:
Enzyme & Kinase;
Test Principle:
This assay employs the competitive inhibition enzyme immunoassay technique. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with KYNA protein. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to KYNA. Next,Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of stop solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of KYNA in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.
Technical Data
As the OD values of the standard curve may vary according to the conditions of the actual assay performance (e.g. operator, pipetting technique, washing technique or temperature effects), the operator should establish a standard curve for each test. Typical standard curve and data is provided below for reference only.
Concentration OD1 OD2 Average OD Corrected
2000 0.192 0.192 0.192
1000 0.328 0.329 0.329
500 0.543 0.548 0.546
250 0.877 0.885 0.881
125 1.305 1.313 1.309
62.5 1.697 1.705 1.701
31.25 2.073 2.085 2.079
0 2.513 2.516 2.515
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level were tested on 3 different plates, 20 replicates in each plate, respectively.
Item Intra-assay Precision Intra-assay Precision
Sample 3 3
Replicate 9 18
CV(%) 5 8
Rate of recovery
The recovery of spiked at three different levels in samples throughout the range of the assay was evaluated in various matrices.
Sample Type Range(%) Average Recovery(%)
Serum (n=8) 92-105 98
EDTA plasma (n=8) 84-96 90
Cell culture media (n=8) 80-95 87
Linear
Samples were spiked with high concentrations of target proteins and diluted with Reference Standard & Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the range of the assay.
Serum (n=5) EDTA plasma (n=5) Cell culture media (n=5)
1:2 Range (%) 86-93 93-102 91-104
Average (%) 91 98 92
1:4 Range (%) 91-105 93-102 89-97
Average (%) 96 101 93
1:8 Range (%) 87-98 93-106 93-102
Average (%) 90 102 97
1:16 Range (%) 89-94 87-101 81-96
Average (%) 94 90 88
Assay Procedures
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